PLANT NAME : Peltophorum Pterocarpum
PLANTED BY : "Shaik.Ismail" HR
DATE : 15-12-2023
TIME : 11:00 AM
PLANT DESCRIPTION
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Dicotyledon) |
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Plant Growth Form | Tree |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Plant Shape | Umbrella |
Maximum Height | 35 m |
Maximum Plant Spread / Crown Width | 9 m to 12 m |
Tree or Palm – Trunk Diameter | 1 m |
BIOGEOGRAPHY
Native Distribution | From Sri Lanka, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Malesia to northern Australia. |
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Native Habitat | Terrestrial (Coastal Forest), Shoreline (Mangrove Forest, Sandy Beach) |
Preferred Climate Zone | Tropical, Sub-Tropical / Monsoonal |
DESCRIPTION AND ETHNOBOTANY
Growth Form | A deciduous tree with a girth of up to 1 m and grows to 35 m tall. |
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Crown | The crown is umbrella-shaped with an open crown density. |
Foliage | Leaves are bipinnate, 30-60cm long, with 16-20 pinnae. Each pinna has 20-40 oval leaflets, each 0.8-2.5cm long and 0.4-1.0cm long. |
LANDSCAPING FEATURES
Landscaping | It suitable for planting along streets, in parks and gardens for its ornamental flowers, and umbrella shaped crown which provides excellent shade. |
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Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Flowers |
Landscape Uses | Roadside Tree / Palm, Coastal, Shade Providing Tree / Palm, General, Parks & Gardens, Beachfront / Shoreline |
FAUNA, POLLINATION AND DISPERSAL
Pollination Method(s) | Biotic (Fauna) |
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Seed or Spore Dispersal | Abiotic (Water) |
PLANT CARE AND PROPAGATION
Light Preference | Full Sun |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Moderate |
Rootzone Tolerance | Moist Soils, Well-Drained Soils, Saline Soils / Salt Spray, Heavy Clay Soils, Alkaline high pH Soils |
Maintenance Requirements | Moderate |
Propagation Method | Seed, Grafting |
FOLIAR
Foliage Retention | Deciduous |
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Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green |
Foliar Type | Compound (Bipinnate) |
Foliar Arrangement Along Stem | Alternate |
Foliar Attachment to Stem | Petiolate |
Foliar Shape(s) | Non-Palm Foliage (Oval) |
Foliar Venation | Pinnate / Net |
Leaf Area Index (LAI) for Green Plot Ratio | 3.0 (Tree - Intermediate Canopy) |
FLORAL (ANGIOSPERM)
Flower & Plant Sexuality | Bisexual Flowers |
Flower Colour(s) | Yellow / Golden |
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Flower Grouping | Cluster / Inflorescence |
Flower Location | Terminal |
FRUIT, SEED AND SPORE
Mature Fruit Colour(s) | Purple, Brown |
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Fruit Classification | Simple Fruit |
Fruit Type | Dehiscent Dry Fruit, Legume / Pod |
OTHERS
Master ID | 1763 |
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Species ID | 3056 |